perfluorooctanoic acid

noun

per·​fluo·​ro·​oc·​ta·​no·​ic acid pər-ˌflȯr-ō-ˌäk-tə-ˈnō-ik- How to pronounce perfluorooctanoic acid (audio)
-ˌflu̇r-
: a fluorinated carboxylic acid C8HF15O2 that is a member of the PFAS group and that has been used especially for its water and stain resistance (as in carpeting and upholstery), as a surfactant (as in firefighting foam), as a coating for nonstick cookware, and as an emulsifier in the synthesis of fluorinated polymers : PFOA
At issue is perfluorooctanoic acid (or PFOA) used in the manufacture of Teflon and other nonstick cookware.Avery Hurt
… the surface energy of the sample was reduced by using the aqueous solution of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) to obtain the special wettability surface.Wenjian Ma et al.

called also perfluorooctanoate

Examples of perfluorooctanoic acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The new rule announced on Friday empowers the government to force the many companies that manufacture or use perfluorooctanoic acid, also known as PFOA, and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid, known as PFOS, to monitor any releases into the environment and be responsible for cleaning them up. Coral Davenport, New York Times, 19 Apr. 2024 The Environmental Protection Agency finalized an enforceable 4 parts per trillion (ppt) limit on perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) in drinking water. Democrat-Gazette Staff From Wire Reports, arkansasonline.com, 11 Apr. 2024 August Hills' water had 2.6 ppt of PFOS and 5.28 ppt of perfluorooctanoic acid, or PFOA. The Arizona Republic, 23 Jan. 2024 Previous studies showed the chemical perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) used to make Teflon was associated with cancer.1 This harmful chemical has since been banned. Kaitlin Vogel, Health, 25 Jan. 2024 Previous studies showed the chemical perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) used to make Teflon was associated with cancer. Kaitlin Vogel, Health, 25 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'perfluorooctanoic acid.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

perfluoro- "containing a relatively large amount of fluorine especially in place of hydrogen" (from per- + fluoro-) + octanoic acid "caprylic acid" (from octane + -oic)

First Known Use

1981, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of perfluorooctanoic acid was in 1981

Dictionary Entries Near perfluorooctanoic acid

Cite this Entry

“Perfluorooctanoic acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perfluorooctanoic%20acid. Accessed 29 Apr. 2024.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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